What is Linux distributions and desktop environements?

[zainjawaid11]

LINUX DISTRIBUTIONS

Linux ki bohat saari dustributions (flavors) hain jaisey k Ubuntu, Linux Mint,Debian, Kali Linux, Fedora, CentOS etc.

distributions ka matlab OS hi hai. ye sab Linux hi hain.

Linux khud aik OS ki tarah available nahin. Balke ye aik kernel hai jis pr OS (ubuntu,linux mint) waghera base karte hain.

DESKTOP ENVIRONMENTS

Desktop environments aik tarah se aik system software hai jo aap k OS ko run krta hai. Linux ki distrubutions k saath hi koi na koi desktop environment pre-installed hota hai but aap koi doosra Desktop environment bhi use kar saktey hain.

Kuch common desktop environments hain:
1) GNOME (kali linux , debian waghera isi pr base krte hain) :
GNOME aik bohat popular desktop environment hai jisko Kali Linux bhi use karta hai .

2) KDE (Used by Kubuntu)
KDE sab se zyada modern desktop environment hai and Kubuntu isey use karta hai )

3) Unity (Used by Ubuntu)
Unity Ubuntu ka default DE hai jo k user friendly and fast hai.

4) Mate .
Mate un computers k liye hai jo k bht slow hain.

5) Cinnamon (used by Linux Mint)
Cinnamon Linux Mint ka default DE hai jo k windows ki tarah h.

6) Xfce.
bht lightweight hai aur old computers k liye hai.

7) Lxde.
ye sab se zyada lightweight DE hai.
etc.

Note: agar aap Linux use krna chahte hain to Ubuntu ya Linux Mint try karein q ko wo baaqi linux distributions se easy hain.

[MrDJROMEO]

Ok

[Abdullah-PK]

Desktop Environments aap ko graphical user interface dety hain aur aap apni marzi sy koi bhi DE use kr skty hain. is ky elawa experienced user Windows Managers use krty hain like DWM, i3, awesomeWM etc.

[netmaster973]

siner kaha hy

[Daudiqbal]

info thanks